Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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US Senator

Gary Peters

Democratic Party

US Senator

Elissa Slotkin

Democratic Party

2023 Median Age

46.5

0.215% 1-year decrease

2023 Poverty Rate

5.57%

8.28% 1-year increase

2023 Median Household Income

$143,581

4% 1-year growth

2023 Median Property Value

$487,100

5.8% 1-year growth

2022 Employed Population

70,577

0.615% 1-year decline

About

In N/A, Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI had a population of N/A people with a median age of 46.5 and a median household income of $143,581. Between N/A and N/A the population of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI N/A from N/A to N/A, a N/A% N/A and its median household income grew from $138,062 to $143,581, a 4% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are White (Non-Hispanic) (75.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (8.98%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (7.24%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (4.2%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (1.61%).

19.4% of the households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

95.2% of the residents in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Cranbrook Academy of Art (68 degrees awarded in 2023).

In 2023, the median property value in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was $487,100, and the homeownership rate was 84.3%.

Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI borders Oakland County (West) PUMA, MI, Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Central) PUMA, MI, Oakland County (Southwest) PUMA, MI, Oakland County (South Central)--Farmington & Southfield Area PUMA, MI, and Oakland County (Southeast) PUMA, MI.

United States Michigan

Population & Diversity

Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is home to a population of N/A people, from which 95.2% are citizens. As of 2023, 16.3% of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents were born outside of the country (25.6k people).

In 2023, there were 8.42 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (119k people) in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI than any other race or ethnicity. There were 14.1k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 11.4k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Arabic (6,733 households), Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages (3,741 households), and Spanish (2,174 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

81,370

Women

51.8%

75,844

Men

48.2%

The resident population of United States in 2022 was 157,214 inhabitants, with 48.2% men, and 51.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

95.2%

2023 Citizenship

95.4%

2022 Citizenship

As of 2023, 95.2% of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents were US citizens, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. In 2022, the percentage of US citizens in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 95.4%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

White (Non-Hispanic)
119k ± 1.77k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
14.1k ± 1.27k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
11.4k ± 997

3.32%

Hispanic Population

5.22k people

3.32% of the people in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are hispanic (5.22k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Iraq
5,185 ± 1,738 people
India
3,280 ± 1,391 people
China
1,332 ± 892 people

In 2022, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Iraq, the natal country of 5,185 Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents, followed by India with 3,280 and China with 1,332.

Foreign-Born Population

16.3%

2023 Foreign-Born Population

25.6k people

16.2%

2022 Foreign-Born Population

25.5k people

As of 2023, 16.3% of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI residents (25.6k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.8%. In 2022, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 16.2%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Arabic
6,733 households (4.53%)
Amharic, Somali, or Other Afro-Asiatic Languages
3,741 households (2.51%)
Spanish
2,174 households (1.46%)

19.4% of the households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 22%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2023, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Arabic. 4.53% of the households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI reported speaking Arabic at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,718 ± 275
Gulf War (2001-)
574 ± 202
Korea
445 ± 136

Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 2.99 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI employs 70.6k people. The largest industries in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are , and the highest paying industries are Internet publishing, broadcasting & web search portals ($337,986), Electronic component & product manufacturing, n.e.c. ($275,643), and Securities, commodities, funds, trusts & other financial investments ($268,987).

Males in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have an average income that is 1.67 times higher than the average income of females, which is $98,630. The income inequality in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI (measured using the Gini index) is 0.509, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

32,475

Women

46.5%

37,434

Men

53.5%

The workforce of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI in 2020 was 69,909 people, with 46.5% woman, and 53.5% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

70.6k

2022 Value

−0.615%

1 Year decline

± −0.615%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI declined at a rate of −0.615%, from 71k employees to 70.6k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, are Other managers (3,368 people), Physicians (2,978 people), and Lawyers, & judges, magistrates, & other judicial workers (2,660 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for false.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Michigan (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

70.6k

2022 Value

−0.615%

1 Year decline

± −0.615%

From 2021 to 2022, employment in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI declined at a rate of −0.615%, from 71k employees to 70.6k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, are . This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, though some of these residents may live in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$107,005

Median earning men ± $3,801

$60,614

Median earning women ± $2,517

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2023 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($146,133), Manufacturing ($131,162), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($126,658).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2023 are Manufacturing ($102,281), Wholesale Trade ($97,556), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($80,639).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Y-Axis

2.16%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 4.37M people employed in Michigan. This represents a 2.16% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

Right after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, during April 2020, a general dip can be seen across industry sectors, resulting in an overall decline in employment by 23.6%.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Michigan.

Civics

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing the state of Michigan. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI. Showing the available data for Michigan.

2024 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (49.7%)
Republican Party
Kamala Harris (48.3%)
Democratic Party
Jill Stein (0.788%)
Green Party

In the 2024 presidential election, the popular vote in Michigan went to Donald J. Trump with 49.7% of the vote. The runner-up was Kamala Harris (48.3%), followed by Jill Stein (0.788%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Michigan for each registered party from 1976 to 2024.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Michigan

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

Gary Peters

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Elissa Slotkin

Senator from Michigan

Assumed office on January 3, 2025

Gary Peters and Elissa Slotkin are the senators currently representing Michigan.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Michigan over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Michigan

Michigan is currently represented by 13 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Michigan have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2023, universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI awarded 68 degrees. The student population of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI in 2023 is skewed towards women, with 37 male students and 82 female students.

The largest universities in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI by number of degrees awarded are Cranbrook Academy of Art (68 and 100%).

The most popular majors in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI are Ceramic Arts & Ceramics (10 and 14.7%), Metal Arts (8 and 11.8%), and Fiber, Textile, & Weaving Arts (7 and 10.3%).

The median tuition cost in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI for private four year colleges is $N/A.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2023 there were 119 students enrolled in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI, 31.1% men and 68.9% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 51 records, of which 70.6% were women and 29.4% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Ceramic Arts & Ceramics
10 degrees awarded
Metal Arts
8 degrees awarded
Fiber, Textile, & Weaving Arts
7 degrees awarded

In 2023, the most common concentation for N/A recipients in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Ceramic Arts & Ceramics with 10 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a N/A from schools in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Cranbrook Academy of Art

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

68 degrees awarded

In 2023, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Cranbrook Academy of Art with 68 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2022, 0.554% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.759% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI in 2022 were Graduate Degree (39.8k), Bachelors Degree (38.2k), and Some college (19.6k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was $487,100 in 2023, which is NaNM times the same as the national average of N/A. Between 2022 and 2023 the median property value increased from $460,400 to $487,100, a 5.8% increase. The homeownership rate in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is 84.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%.

Median household income in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is $143,581. In N/A, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $143,581, followed by Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $118,518 and $116,518.

Housing

Property

$487,100

Median Property Value 2023

±$7,396

$51,872

Median Property Taxes

±$1,313

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

84.3%

Homeownership

2023

61.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2023

In 2023, 84.3% of the housing units in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 84.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In N/A, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI with a value of $143,581, followed by Oakland County (East Central)--Troy & Rochester Area PUMA, MI and Oakland County (Northeast) PUMA, MI, with respective values of $118,518 and $116,518.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$143,581

Median Household Income

± $3,830

61.5k

Number of Households

± 1,637

In 2023, the median household income of the 61.5k households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI grew to $143,581 from the previous year's value of $138,062.

The following chart displays the households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $200k+ range.

Wage Distribution

0.509

2022 Wage GINI in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

0.514

2021 Wage GINI in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI

In 2022, the income inequality in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was 0.509 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.946% decline from 2021 to 2022, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI was lower than than the national average of 1. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

In N/A, N/A% of workers in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI N/A, followed by those who N/A (N/A%) and those who N/A (N/A%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

N/A minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have a N/A commute time (N/A minutes) than the normal US worker (N/A minutes). Additionally, N/A% of the workforce in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

N/A

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI have N/A.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

5.57% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI (8.67k out of 156k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is approximately the same as the national average of N/A%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 75+, followed by Females 55 - 64 and then Males 55 - 64.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI is false, followed by false and false.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

In N/A, N/A had the highest N/A in the nation, at N/A. N/A has the second highest (N/A), followed by N/A (N/A).

The following map shows the N/A by state over multiple years.

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Health

97.6% of the population of Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI has health coverage, with 58.1% on employee plans, 5.72% on Medicaid, 18% on Medicare, 15.4% on non-group plans, and 0.417% on military or VA plans.

Primary care physicians in Michigan see 1235 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.883% decrease from the previous year (1246 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1273 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 316 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Michigan.

1,235 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Michigan

Primary care physicians in Michigan see an average of 1,235 patients per year. This represents a 0.883% decrease from the previous year (1,246 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Michigan in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2023, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 23.3% under 18 years, 13.7% between 18 and 34 years, 40.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 22.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 47.8% were men and 52.2% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

2.36%

Uninsured

58.1%

Employer Coverage

5.72%

Medicaid

18%

Medicare

15.4%

Non-Group

0.417%

Military or VA

Between 2022 and 2023, the percent of uninsured citizens in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI declined by 2.56% from 2.42% to 2.36%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Oakland County (Central)--Birmingham & Bloomfield Area PUMA, MI changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.